Pressure washing involves cleaning an area by shooting water at a high pressure. At the same time, to clean certain stains and grease, professionals use various chemicals. But what kinds of chemicals are used in pressure washing? Well, the answer depends on those stains and grease spots.
In this article, we will be going over some of the common choices of chemicals used by professional washing services. We will also discuss why these chemicals need to be used and how they are used. Professionals use these chemicals and not regular people because there are regulations that need to be followed. We will also go over some of them as well. Some of the chemicals pros use can have environmental impacts, which we will cover near the end. So now let’s see just how professional washers use chemicals to make your home and business look spick and span.
What Kind of Chemicals Are Used in Pressure Washing?
Professional washing services everywhere have a collection of chemicals they use for all occasions. In general, there are a few chemicals that almost every pressure washing service uses. We will talk about the seven kinds of chemicals that are used in pressure washing. These seven chemicals are:
Detergents
Detergents play a vital role in pressure washing by breaking down and lifting away various types of grime, grease, and stains. These soapy substances enhance the cleaning process, making it more effective. When choosing a detergent, choose one that suits the specific surface you are cleaning, whether siding, decks, or concrete.
Solvents
Solvents are like the superheroes of cleaning, capable of dissolving stubborn dirt and grease. They’re handy for surfaces with sticky or oily grime that regular cleaning might struggle to remove. Solvents provide that extra cleaning power to tackle persistent messes.
Disinfectant
In certain cleaning scenarios, it’s not just about removing visible dirt; it’s also about eliminating germs and bacteria. Disinfectants serve this purpose, ensuring that surfaces are clean and sanitized. They are especially beneficial in areas where hygiene is paramount.
Bleach (Sodium Hypochlorite)
Bleach, often in the form of sodium hypochlorite, is a potent cleaner used to brighten surfaces. Its effectiveness extends to eliminating mold, mildew, and algae. While it’s a powerful tool, caution is necessary, as bleach can be harsh and may cause damage if not used appropriately.
Acids
Acids are the heavy-duty cleaners reserved for tough stains that regular cleaning agents struggle to address. Two common types are:
Hydrochloric Acid
Hydrochloric acid, known for its strength, removes specific and stubborn stains effectively. It’s a go-to solution for situations requiring a more potent cleaner.
Degreasers
Degreasers come to the rescue for surfaces plagued by grease and oil stains. These specialized cleaners are designed to break down and eliminate greasy residues. Driveways, in particular, benefit from degreasers to remove unsightly oil marks.
Biodegradable Cleaners
Environmentally conscious cleaning is achievable with biodegradable cleaners. These products are made to break down naturally, minimizing their environmental impact. They are an excellent choice for those who prioritize eco-friendly cleaning solutions.
Vinegar
Both professionals and DIY pressure washers swear by vinegar. They do so because it’s an excellent choice for dissolving grime, grease, and mineral deposits. Vinegar can be used to pressure wash your home, clean windows and countertops, and even produce, meaning it’s multipurpose. Professionals love it because it’s safe, eco-friendly, and effective.
Citric Acid
Citric acid is another household item you wouldn’t take to pressure wash your home. But like vinegar it has some hidden uses. Professional house washing service providers use this item because it can break down rust and stains on wood and concrete surfaces. You will find that citric acid is very effective on wood decks, concrete driveways, and wood fences. Professional house pressure washers use it since it’s powerful while being gentle as well.
Oxalic Acid
Oxalic acid is a powder that’s mainly used for rust removal. It does an excellent job of removing scale and hard water stains from concrete surfaces, tiles, and grout. Professionals find it helpful because it’s a strong cleaner that’s perfect for tough stains and making stuff look new again.
Sodium Hypochlorite
Sodium Hypochlorite sounds like something professionals would use, doesn’t it? It is primarily used to pressure wash a house to remove mold and algae. The chemical does a great job of killing contaminants and preventing them from growing back. The chemical can also be used to brighten surfaces. Professionals find sodium hypochlorite to be highly effective at sanitizing and keeping surfaces clean and bright.
Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium Hydroxide is another professional-sounding house washing chemical. It also goes by caustic soda and is an excellent degreaser. It dissolves fats and grease like no other. Pressure washers are used on steel and glass during house pressure washing. It is always available and cheap which is why professionals love it. But it’s also dangerous so we recommend you handle it with care.
Ammonia
Ammonia is used by professionals to clean glass and stainless steel surfaces. The chemical does a great job of breaking down stains and grime from animal fats and vegetable oils. Since the chemical evaporates, professionals use it to ensure clean surfaces without stains or streaks.
Potassium Hydroxide
Potassium Hydroxide is a chemical seen in soft or liquid soap that is used a lot to pressure wash a house. The chemical has various uses in home cleaning situations. It can help to remove grease to clean surfaces gently without causing damage.
Importance of Choosing the Right Chemicals
Choosing the right chemicals for business or house pressure washing is crucial for effective cleaning and maintaining the integrity of surfaces. Here are five simple reasons highlighting the importance of selecting the appropriate cleaning agents:
- Effective Cleaning: With the right chemical, you can be sure that the pressure washing process successfully removes dirt, stains, and grime from the surfaces. If you choose correctly, your surfaces will then look very clean.
- Surface Protection: Using the correct chemicals helps protect the surfaces being cleaned. Harsh or incompatible chemicals can damage wood, paint, or concrete. Choosing wisely ensures thorough cleaning without causing harm.
- Environmental Considerations: Some chemicals can badly impact the environment. By choosing environmentally friendly or biodegradable cleaners, you contribute to a cleaner ecosystem and reduce the risk of harm to plants and animals. We will talk in more detail about the environmental impact of chemicals used in pressure washing later.
- Personal Safety: Certain chemicals used in pressure washing can be hazardous if not handled properly. Selecting the right chemicals ensures the cleaners’ safety and minimizes the risk of accidents or health issues during the cleaning process.
- Cost Efficiency: Chemicals used for pressure washing can be expensive. So, if you choose incorrectly, you will be basically wasting money. Additionally, choosing the correct cleaning agents means you may need less of them to get the right results, saving you money on chemical expenses.
How Do You Use Chemicals In Pressure Washing?
Even though you shouldn’t be using chemicals in pressure washing, only professionals should; you do need to know how it is used. Using chemicals for pressure washing is simple, but cleaners must follow the steps carefully for safety reasons. Here are five basic steps to guide you:
- Read Instructions: Always read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the pressure washer and the cleaning chemicals. This ensures safety and proper usage.
- Dilute Correctly: Dilute the cleaning chemical according to the recommended ratio. Most chemicals need to be mixed with water. Using the right concentration ensures effective cleaning without causing damage.
- Apply Evenly: Apply the chemical evenly on the surface to be cleaned. This is for uniform coverage and helps break down dirt and stains properly.
- Let It Sit: As the instructions mention, allow the chemical to sit on the surface for some time. This gives the cleaner time to work and loosen the dirt for easier removal.
- Rinse Thoroughly: After waiting, the cleaner will rinse the surface using a pressure washer and clean water. They will also ensure that all the chemical residues are removed to prevent any damage on the surface.
Regulations and Guidelines On Using Chemicals In Pressure Washing
When they use chemicals for pressure washing, professional cleaners have to follow several regulations. These regulations can be local, and they can also come from the governments. Either way, the regulations mainly concern correctly using chemicals and protecting the environment.
EPA Standards
Following EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) standards isn’t just about rules; it’s responsible cleaning. The EPA gives guidelines to protect the environment. When cleaners follow these rules in pressure washing, they help our ecosystems. Following these standards doesn’t just avoid legal problems; it also keeps cleaning in line with environmental goals.
The EPA guides on using chemicals safely, saving water, and disposing of things properly. When cleaners use these guidelines in pressure washing, they not only stay legal but also do good for the world.
Local Restrictions
It’s important for cleaners to follow local rules about chemicals. Rules can differ, so knowing them helps avoid problems. It also shows responsibility to the community by keeping the environment safe.
Local rules may exist to protect nature and people’s health. By staying updated and obeying these rules, cleaners help everyone stay healthy and happy.
DIY vs. Professional Pressure Washing With Chemicals
Hiring a professional pressure washer is commonly the smarter choice when it comes to pressure washing with chemicals. While DIY attempts may seem tempting, residential pressure washers lack the power of commercial-grade equipment. Additionally, there’s a risk of using the wrong type of chemical cleaner, leading to ineffective cleaning or even damage to your surfaces.
Professional Expertise
Professionals have the knowledge and experience to select and use the right chemicals effectively for optimal results. They understand the nuances of different surfaces and stains, providing a thorough and safe cleaning process.
Cost-Effectiveness
Contrary to common belief, hiring a professional can be more affordable in the long run. You save money on costly house repairs by avoiding potential damages from DIY attempts. Moreover, professional companies often purchase chemicals in bulk at lower prices, saving you money on cleaning products.
Environmental Considerations
Professional companies can accommodate your preferences if you’re concerned about the potential environmental impact of pressure-washing chemicals. Many offer eco-friendly options that are safe for the environment and won’t harm animals. By picking a professional service, you will have peace of mind knowing that your cleaning process is both effective and environmentally conscious.
Conclusion
Above all else, you must remember that you might need different chemicals to use to pressure wash a house. In Hamilton, Sun Softwash provides the best house pressure washing services by using custom chemicals with various benefits of pressure washing.
We use common and some special chemicals together professionally to ensure your house is cleaned completely. Our experts will ensure your home looks practically brand new once they are done with the cleaning process. Contact us if you are looking for such home pressure washing services.
FAQs
Q. Are pressure washing chemicals harmful to plants?
Generally, they don’t, but avoiding direct contact with plants or using eco-friendly chemicals to minimize environmental impact is better.
Q. Do cleaners mix different chemicals for better results?
It’s not recommended. Mixing chemicals can have unpredictable and dangerous outcomes. Most professional cleaning services stick to one chemical at a time.
Q. How often should I use chemicals in pressure washing?
How often cleaners use chemicals depends on the cleaning requirements. Using chemicals sparingly is the best choice because it prevents unnecessary chemical exposure.
Q. Are there eco-friendly options available?
Yes, many manufacturers offer eco-friendly alternatives. Look for labels indicating biodegradability.
Q. Can pressure washing chemicals damage surfaces?
Yes, if not used correctly. Follow manufacturer recommendations and conduct a small test before widespread application.